Linear Equation Solver - Solve Systems of Equations Step-by-Step

Equation Type

ax + b = 0

Enter coefficients for your equations. The solver uses Cramer's Rule for systems of equations.

Solution

Enter coefficients and click Solve

Understanding Linear Equations

What is a Linear Equation?

A linear equation is an algebraic equation where each term is either a constant or the product of a constant and a single variable. Linear equations produce straight lines when graphed.

One variable: ax + b = 0

Two variables: ax + by = c

Three variables: ax + by + cz = d

Solution Types

  • Unique Solution: Equations intersect at exactly one point
  • Infinite Solutions: Equations represent the same line
  • No Solution: Equations are parallel and never intersect

Cramer's Rule

Cramer's Rule uses determinants to solve systems of linear equations efficiently. For a 2x2 system:

x = Dx / D

y = Dy / D

Where D is the main determinant and Dx, Dy are column substitutions

Real-World Applications

  • Economics: Supply and demand equilibrium, cost analysis
  • Engineering: Circuit analysis, structural load calculations
  • Physics: Motion problems, force balance equations
  • Chemistry: Chemical reaction balancing, mixture problems
  • Business: Break-even analysis, resource allocation

Solving Tips

  • • Always verify your solution by substituting back into the original equations
  • • For 2 equations, check if lines are parallel (no solution) or identical (infinite solutions)
  • • Cramer's Rule works best for small systems (2×2, 3×3)
  • • If determinant = 0, the system either has no solution or infinite solutions
  • • Graphing helps visualize the solution for 1 and 2-variable systems

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